Last updated: March 29, 2026
One of the oldest board games in history. Roll dice, move your checkers, and bear them off before your opponent.
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Backgammon is one of the oldest board games in the world, with roots stretching back over 5,000 years to ancient Mesopotamia. Two players move their 15 checkers (pieces) around a board of 24 triangular points based on dice rolls. The goal is to be the first to move all your checkers off the board (bearing off). It blends the luck of dice with deep strategic decision-making about which checkers to move, when to play safe, and when to take risks.
You roll a 3 and a 5. Moving 12→9 (using the 3) blocks an opponent's path.
Moving 8→3 (using the 5) brings a checker into your home board. Both moves keep your checkers safe on occupied points.
Play Backgammon free in your browser against the computer. Roll dice, move your checkers, and race to bear off. No downloads or accounts needed.
Both! Short-term, dice can determine individual games. Long-term, skilled players consistently win more because they make better decisions about which checkers to move and when to take risks. It's estimated skill accounts for about 60-70% of results over many games.
Bearing off is the final phase where you remove your checkers from the board. You can only start when all 15 of your checkers are in your home board (the last 6 points). The first player to bear off all their checkers wins.
Backgammon has entertained humans for millennia — and for good reason. Roll the dice, plan your moves, and race your opponent in one of the most perfectly designed board games ever created.
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